Scandium Market Strategic Insights by 2031

Scandium Market Size and Forecast (2021 - 2031), Global and Regional Share, Trend, and Growth Opportunity Analysis Report Coverage: By Derivative (Oxide, Iodide, Alloy, Zirconia, and Others) and Application (Aerospace and Defense, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Electronics, Ceramics, Lighting, Nuclear Applications, 3D Printing, and Others)

Publication Month : Apr 2024

  • Report Code : TIPRE00005876
  • Category : Chemicals and Materials
  • Status : Published
  • No. of Pages : 188
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The scandium market was valued at US$ 230.26 million in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 1,660.13 million by 2031; it is estimated to register a CAGR of 28.0% from 2023 to 2031.

MARKET ANALYSIS

Scandium is known for its ability to confer high strength, lightweight, and corrosion resistance in end products, which makes it a valuable alloying agent. These unique properties primarily drive the demand for scandium as an alloying agent. The aerospace and automotive industries are major consumers, wherein aluminum alloys reinforced with scandium offer a combination of strength, lightness, and corrosion resistance. In aerospace, scandium–aluminum alloys contribute to fuel efficiency and emissions reduction in aircraft, while in automotive applications, they improve performance and fuel efficiency by reducing weight. Additionally, scandium finds use in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and high-intensity discharge lamps. However, scandium's limited availability poses challenges to its supply chain. Most scandium is obtained as a byproduct of other mining activities, with Australia and China being major producers. The market experiences volatility in prices due to fluctuations in supply and demand dynamics. Efforts to increase primary production and develop more efficient extraction methods are underway to meet growing demand, which is likely to favor the expansion of the scandium market size by 2030.

The rising demand from the 3D printing industry contributes significantly to the scandium market growth. Scandium-containing metal alloys exhibit improved mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and heat resistance, which make them an attractive choice for producing high-performance components using 3D printers. In additive manufacturing, scandium–aluminum alloys are gaining attention for their superior strength-to-weight ratio and enhanced mechanical properties compared to traditional metals and metal alloys. Manufacturers can produce lightweight yet durable components with complex geometries and excellent dimensional accuracy by incorporating scandium into metal powders used in 3D printing processes such as selective laser melting (SLAM) and electron beam melting (EBM). Thus, advanced 3D-printed aerospace, automotive, and medical devices manufactured using scandium-reinforced metal powders exhibit optimized product performance and cause low material wastage.

GROWTH DRIVERS AND CHALLENGES

The increasing adoption of solid oxide fuel cells contributes to the growing scandium market size. Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), known for their high efficiency and low emissions, are gaining traction as a potential alternative to conventional power generation technologies in various sectors, including stationary power generation, transportation, and portable electronics. Scandium plays a pivotal role in SOFC technology, particularly in the form of scandium-stabilized zirconia (ScSZ). Used as an electrolyte in these cells, ScSZ improves ionic conductivity at elevated temperatures, enabling efficient ion transport across the cell and enhancing overall performance. This results in higher energy conversion efficiencies and enhanced durability, making SOFCs more attractive for widespread commercial and industrial applications.

The surging demand for clean energy owing to environmental concerns and regulatory pressure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is fueling the adoption of SOFCs worldwide. SOFCs, when operated with a hydrocarbon fuel source, generate CO2, but they carry out much cleaner processing of fuels than combustion-based systems, which highlights their suitability in low-emission devices. In 2000, the US Department of Energy initiated the SOFC Program to develop low-cost, highly efficient, environmentally friendly SOFC technology for smaller, modular-scale, large-scale power generation from natural gas or coal-derived synthesis. In addition, in September 2020, the US Department of Energy (DOE) announced the funding of approximately US$ 34 million for 12 small-scale solid oxide fuel cell systems and hybrid electrolyzer technology development projects under the funding opportunity announcement (FOA). Industries seeking to decarbonize their operations are increasingly opting for SOFCs as a reliable and sustainable power generation option.

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Scandium Market: Strategic Insights

scandium-market
Market Size Value inUS$ 230.26 million in 2023
Market Size Value byUS$ 1,660.13 million by 2031
Growth rateCAGR of 28.0% from 2023 to 2031
Forecast Period2023-2031
Base Year2023
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REPORT SEGMENTATION AND SCOPE

The "Scandium Market Analysis and Forecast to 2030" is a specialized and in-depth study focusing significantly on global market trends and growth opportunities. The report aims to provide an overview of the global market with detailed market segmentation on the basis of derivative, application, and geography. The report provides key statistics on the use of scandium across all major regions, along with their demand in major countries. In addition, it provides a qualitative assessment of various factors affecting the scandium market growth in major countries. It also includes a comprehensive analysis of the leading players in the market and their key strategic developments. Analysis of the market dynamics is also included to help identify the key driving factors, market trends, and lucrative opportunities that would, in turn, aid in identifying the major revenue pockets. The surging popularity of electric vehicles is likely to bring significant growth trends in the scandium market in the future. Lightweight and high-performance materials help improve the efficiency and range of electric vehicles (EVs). As the automotive industry experiences a transformative shift toward EVs, scandium's role becomes even more pronounced. The strength of scandium–aluminum alloys makes them an attractive choice for EV manufacturing. In the automotive sector, wherein reducing weight is paramount for optimizing energy efficiency and extending battery performance, scandium–aluminum alloys are used in vehicle components such as body panels, chassis, and battery enclosures; this allows automakers to achieve significant weight reductions without compromising structural integrity.

The ecosystem analysis and Porter’s five forces analysis provide a 360-degree view of the global scandium market, which helps understand the entire supply chain and various factors influencing the market growth. The report also includes growth prospects owing to the current scandium market trends and their foreseeable impact during the forecast period.

SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS

Based on derivative, the market is segmented into oxide, iodide, alloy, zirconia, and others. The zirconia segment accounts for a significant scandium market share. Scandium-stabilized zirconia (ScSZ) represents a class of advanced ceramic materials. This material is primarily composed of zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), which is added with scandium oxide to stabilize its crystal structure. The incorporation of scandium ions into the zirconia lattice alters its properties, resulting in enhanced thermal stability, mechanical strength, and ionic conductivity. In terms of thermal stability, ScSZ exhibits remarkable resistance to phase transformation even at high temperatures, which is a critical attribute for applications in extreme thermal environments. Thus, the ability to withstand high temperatures renders zirconia an ideal candidate for use in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) for gas turbine engine components; the material provides insulation and protection against heat, extending component lifetimes and enhancing efficiency. Further, the stabilized crystal structure of ScSZ contributes to its superior mechanical properties, including high fracture toughness and strength.

Based on application, the global scandium market is segmented into aerospace and defense, solid oxide fuel cells, electronics, ceramics, lighting, nuclear applications, 3D printing, and others. The electronics segment accounts for a significant scandium market share. The incorporation of scandium in various forms into electronics drastically enhances the performance and functionality of devices. Scandium is primarily used in the production of high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, which are widely used for outdoor lighting, such as streetlights and stadium lighting. The use of scandium iodide in lamp structures increases their efficiency and longevity. Moreover, scandium–aluminum alloys are gaining attention in the electronics industry due to their remarkable strength-to-weight ratios. These alloys can be utilized in lightweight electronic casings and components, allowing for the creation of more portable and durable devices.

REGIONAL ANALYSIS

The report provides a detailed overview of the global scandium market with respect to major regions, including North America, Europe, Asia Pacific (APAC), the Middle East & Africa (MEA), and South & Central America (SAM). North America accounted for the largest market share, and the market in this region was valued at ∼US$ 90 million in 2023. The scandium market in North America is characterized by the increasing demand for this metal in various industrial sectors and ongoing efforts to develop its domestic sources to reinforce the supply chain. Scandium has garnered significant attention in North America due to its potential applications in the aerospace, automotive, electronics, clean energy, and defense industries. The market value in Europe is expected to reach ∼US$ 380 million by 2031. The scandium market in Asia Pacific is expected to record a CAGR of over 25% from 2023 to 2031.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE AND KEY COMPANIES

Scandium International Mining Corporation, American Elements Inc, NioCorp Development Ltd, Strategic Metal Investments Ltd, Rio Tinto, US Research Nanomaterials Inc, Otto Chemie Pvt Ltd, Stanford Advanced Materials, Heeger Materials Inc, and Hunan Oriental Scandium Co Ltd. are among the prominent players profiled in the scandium market report. In addition, several other players have been studied and analyzed during the study to get a holistic view of the market and its ecosystem.

Scandium Market Report Scope

INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS AND FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES

The scandium market report includes company positioning and concentration to evaluate the performance of competitors/players in the market. According to the press releases, a few initiatives taken by the key players operating in the market are listed below:

  • In 2024, NioCorp Collaborated with a UK-based university to develop innovative aluminum–scandium alloys.
  • In 2023, Rio Tinto entered into a binding agreement to acquire the Platina Scandium Project, a high-grade scandium resource in New South Wales, from Platina Resources Limited (ASX: PGM) for the value of US$ 14 million.
Report Coverage
Report Coverage

Revenue forecast, Company Analysis, Industry landscape, Growth factors, and Trends

Segment Covered
Segment Covered

Derivative, and Application

Regional Scope
Regional Scope

North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, South & Central America

Country Scope
Country Scope

This text is related
to country scope.

Frequently Asked Questions


What are the opportunities for scandium in the global market?

Ongoing research and development in extraction technologies are paving the way for more efficient and cost-effective production methods. Novel extraction techniques, such as solvent extraction, ion exchange, and innovative leaching processes, are being developed to improve scandium recovery from various sources, including ores, industrial waste streams, and by-products of other mining operations.

Can you list some of the major players operating in the global scandium market?

The major players operating in the global scandium market are Scandium International Mining Corporation, American Elements Inc, NioCorp Development Ltd, Strategic Metal Investments Ltd, Rio Tinto, US Research Nanomaterials Inc, Otto Chemie Pvt Ltd, Stanford Advanced Materials, Heeger Materials Inc, and Hunan Oriental Scandium Co Ltd.

Based on the application, which segment is projected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period?

Based on application, the global scandium market is segmented into aerospace and defense, solid oxide fuel cells, electronics, ceramics, lighting, nuclear applications, 3D printing, and others. The solid oxide fuel cells and ceramics segment accounts for a significant market share and SOFC’s are expected to grow at higher CAGR. Scandium plays a crucial role in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), a promising technology for clean and efficient energy conversion.

What are the key drivers for the growth of the global scandium market?

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), known for their high efficiency and low emissions, are gaining traction as a promising alternative to conventional power generation technologies in various sectors, including stationary power generation, transportation, and portable electronics.

Based on derivative, why does the iodide segment account for the significant market share in 2022?

Based on derivative, the market is segmented into oxide, iodide, alloy, zirconia, and others. The iodide segment accounts for a significant share of the scandium market. Scandium iodide (ScI3) is classified as a rare earth halide and is characterized by its distinctive pink color in its solid form.

Which is the largest region of the global scandium market?

Asia Pacific is the largest region of global scandium market. Rapid economic progress and industrialization in Asia Pacific bolster the demand for high-performance materials to support infrastructure development and urbanization. Asia Pacific is home to some of the world's largest and fastest-growing aerospace and automotive industries, which are major consumers of lightweight and high-strength scandium-containing alloys.

The List of Companies - Scandium Market

  1. Scandium International Mining Corporation
  2. American Elements Inc
  3. NioCorp Development Ltd
  4. Strategic Metal Investments Ltd
  5. Rio Tinto
  6. US Research Nanomaterials Inc
  7. Otto Chemie Pvt Ltd
  8. Stanford Advanced Materials
  9. Heeger Materials Inc
  10. Hunan Oriental Scandium Co Ltd.

The Insight Partners performs research in 4 major stages: Data Collection & Secondary Research, Primary Research, Data Analysis and Data Triangulation & Final Review.

  1. Data Collection and Secondary Research:

As a market research and consulting firm operating from a decade, we have published many reports and advised several clients across the globe. First step for any study will start with an assessment of currently available data and insights from existing reports. Further, historical and current market information is collected from Investor Presentations, Annual Reports, SEC Filings, etc., and other information related to company’s performance and market positioning are gathered from Paid Databases (Factiva, Hoovers, and Reuters) and various other publications available in public domain.

Several associations trade associates, technical forums, institutes, societies and organizations are accessed to gain technical as well as market related insights through their publications such as research papers, blogs and press releases related to the studies are referred to get cues about the market. Further, white papers, journals, magazines, and other news articles published in the last 3 years are scrutinized and analyzed to understand the current market trends.

  1. Primary Research:

The primarily interview analysis comprise of data obtained from industry participants interview and answers to survey questions gathered by in-house primary team.

For primary research, interviews are conducted with industry experts/CEOs/Marketing Managers/Sales Managers/VPs/Subject Matter Experts from both demand and supply side to get a 360-degree view of the market. The primary team conducts several interviews based on the complexity of the markets to understand the various market trends and dynamics which makes research more credible and precise.

A typical research interview fulfils the following functions:

  • Provides first-hand information on the market size, market trends, growth trends, competitive landscape, and outlook
  • Validates and strengthens in-house secondary research findings
  • Develops the analysis team’s expertise and market understanding

Primary research involves email interactions and telephone interviews for each market, category, segment, and sub-segment across geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to:

  • Industry participants: VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers and national sales managers
  • Outside experts: Valuation experts, research analysts and key opinion leaders specializing in the electronics and semiconductor industry.

Below is the breakup of our primary respondents by company, designation, and region:

Research Methodology

Once we receive the confirmation from primary research sources or primary respondents, we finalize the base year market estimation and forecast the data as per the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors assessed during data collection.

  1. Data Analysis:

Once data is validated through both secondary as well as primary respondents, we finalize the market estimations by hypothesis formulation and factor analysis at regional and country level.

  • 3.1 Macro-Economic Factor Analysis:

We analyse macroeconomic indicators such the gross domestic product (GDP), increase in the demand for goods and services across industries, technological advancement, regional economic growth, governmental policies, the influence of COVID-19, PEST analysis, and other aspects. This analysis aids in setting benchmarks for various nations/regions and approximating market splits. Additionally, the general trend of the aforementioned components aid in determining the market's development possibilities.

  • 3.2 Country Level Data:

Various factors that are especially aligned to the country are taken into account to determine the market size for a certain area and country, including the presence of vendors, such as headquarters and offices, the country's GDP, demand patterns, and industry growth. To comprehend the market dynamics for the nation, a number of growth variables, inhibitors, application areas, and current market trends are researched. The aforementioned elements aid in determining the country's overall market's growth potential.

  • 3.3 Company Profile:

The “Table of Contents” is formulated by listing and analyzing more than 25 - 30 companies operating in the market ecosystem across geographies. However, we profile only 10 companies as a standard practice in our syndicate reports. These 10 companies comprise leading, emerging, and regional players. Nonetheless, our analysis is not restricted to the 10 listed companies, we also analyze other companies present in the market to develop a holistic view and understand the prevailing trends. The “Company Profiles” section in the report covers key facts, business description, products & services, financial information, SWOT analysis, and key developments. The financial information presented is extracted from the annual reports and official documents of the publicly listed companies. Upon collecting the information for the sections of respective companies, we verify them via various primary sources and then compile the data in respective company profiles. The company level information helps us in deriving the base number as well as in forecasting the market size.

  • 3.4 Developing Base Number:

Aggregation of sales statistics (2020-2022) and macro-economic factor, and other secondary and primary research insights are utilized to arrive at base number and related market shares for 2022. The data gaps are identified in this step and relevant market data is analyzed, collected from paid primary interviews or databases. On finalizing the base year market size, forecasts are developed on the basis of macro-economic, industry and market growth factors and company level analysis.

  1. Data Triangulation and Final Review:

The market findings and base year market size calculations are validated from supply as well as demand side. Demand side validations are based on macro-economic factor analysis and benchmarks for respective regions and countries. In case of supply side validations, revenues of major companies are estimated (in case not available) based on industry benchmark, approximate number of employees, product portfolio, and primary interviews revenues are gathered. Further revenue from target product/service segment is assessed to avoid overshooting of market statistics. In case of heavy deviations between supply and demand side values, all thes steps are repeated to achieve synchronization.

We follow an iterative model, wherein we share our research findings with Subject Matter Experts (SME’s) and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) until consensus view of the market is not formulated – this model negates any drastic deviation in the opinions of experts. Only validated and universally acceptable research findings are quoted in our reports.

We have important check points that we use to validate our research findings – which we call – data triangulation, where we validate the information, we generate from secondary sources with primary interviews and then we re-validate with our internal data bases and Subject matter experts. This comprehensive model enables us to deliver high quality, reliable data in shortest possible time.

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